Designing the Quadratic optimal digital controller to stabilize the longitudinal trajectory for fixed-wing unmanned aircraft

Authors

  • Dinh Hong Toan Khoa Kỹ thuật điều khiển, Học viện Kỹ thuật quân sự
  • Le Ngoc Giang (Corresponding Author) Khoa Kỹ Thuật cơ sở, Học viện Phòng Không-Không quân
  • Chu Manh Tuyen Khoa Kỹ Thuật cơ sở, Học viện Phòng Không-Không quân
  • Truong Van Thu Khoa Kỹ Thuật cơ sở, Học viện Phòng Không-Không quân
  • Tran Thi Ngoat Khoa Điện-Điện tử, Đại học sư phạm kỹ thuật Hưng Yên

Keywords:

DLQR controller, Fixed-wing unmanned aircraft, Flight trajectory

Abstract

Orbital stabilization for fixed-wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles is a complex task. With the same set angle value, but the actual flight trajectory results are different in different conditions of altitude, airspeed, temperature, dynamic pressure,... The control of fixed-wing unmanned aircraft includes many channels, namely the pitch angle controller, roll angle controller, yaw angle controller. They are usually designed using traditional PID control methods. However, in order to gain a tactical advantage, modern fighters are often geared toward maneuvers outside the linear region, so a more effective approach is to design a the full state Linear Quadratic Regulator DLQR. This is an important basis for the actualization of the orbital-stabilized DLQR digital controller for fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles. The simulation results show the effectiveness and sustainability of this control strategy even in the presence of aerodynamic torque disturbances and parametric instability.

References

Kim, J.; Kim, S.; Ju, C.; Son, H.I. “Unmanned aerial vehicles in agriculture: A review of perspective of platform, control, and applications”. IEEE (2019), Vol. 7, pp.105100105115.

Miroslav K., Ioannis K.. “Nonlinear and adaptive control design”. Prentice Hall. (1995).

Lee, D.; Ha, C.; Zuo, Z. “Backstepping control of quadrotor-type UAVs and its application to teleoperation over the internet”. In Intelligent Autonomous Systems 12; Springer: New York, NY, USA, (2013); pp.217-225.

Paiva, E.; Gomez-Redondo, M.; Rodas, J. “Cascade First and Second Order Sliding Mode Controller of a QuadRotor UAV based on Exponential Reaching Law and Modified SuperTwisting Algorithm”. In Proceedings of the 2019 Workshop on Research, Education and Development of Unmanned Aerial Systems, IEEE (2019), pp.100-105.

Dierks, T.; Jagannathan, S. “Output feedback control of a quadrotor UAV using neural networks”. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. (2009), Vol.21, pp.50–66.

B. Kada, Y. Ghazzawi. “Robust PID Controller Design for an UAV Flight Control System”. Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science (2011), Vol. 2, pp.315-319.

Aline Ingabire, Andrey A. Sklyarov. “Control of longitudinal flight dynamics of a fixedwing UAV using LQR, LQG and nonlinear control”, EEESTS (2019).

Dawn Tilbury. “Aircraft Pitch: System Modeling, the Control Tutorials for MATLAB and Simulink”, the University of Michigan, (2017).

Bhar Kisabo Aliyu, Charles Osheku. “Oscillation Analysis for Longitudinal Dynamics of a Fixed-Wing UAV Using PID Control Design”. SCIENCEDOMAIN international, pp 1-13, (2015).

Published

01-10-2021

How to Cite

[1]
T. Dinh Hong, G. Le Ngoc, T. Chu Manh, T. Truong Van, and N. Tran Thi, “Designing the Quadratic optimal digital controller to stabilize the longitudinal trajectory for fixed-wing unmanned aircraft”, J. Mil. Sci. Technol., no. FMC, pp. 87–96, Oct. 2021.

Issue

Section

Avionics and Flight Control